What do you do to gather information for
behaviors? Do you get a chance to conduct a full functional behavior assessment
each time? Are you able to observe the individual? Do you also get a chance to
ask many questions of the adults working with the child? Or, do you have the
time to take a look at any patterns in the child's behavior? One thing we know
is that in order to try to find out why the behavior is happening you have to
take the time to observe and watch the situation. As educators, we don't always have the time
to do this, but it is essential.
There are a couple of tools that you could use
when you're looking to find the reason for a behavior. You can use data collection or progress monitoring
sheets of various styles. You can use direct observation. You can use
interviews and question adults who work closely with the student, including the
parents and caregivers. These methods can prove to provide you with more information
than you might think. Of course, when you talk about behaviors in children you
have to clarify the issue. Many times people will give out a random quote like “This
child has been acting out.” That doesn't
tell us that much. So, it would be more
helpful to say “this child hits and kicks when not given her way.” That description gives us a little bit more
information. The Teacher as a Leader Series for Special Education Teachers Part
5: Understanding Behaviors, focuses on
trying to understand behaviors and taking a closer look at behaviors. It
provides a guide for teachers to conduct small-scale team meetings or
large-scale presentations and professional development exercises for other
members of their classroom team or in their school district. This presentation is
part of a 10 part series for educators.
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